Our day began a bit late, but we had an amazing science day. The chopper was not able to actually pick us up until 2 p.m. so we made the most of the time we had.

    Chopper arriving to relocate us
    Chopper arriving to relocate us

    Inside the helicopter
    Inside the helicopter

    The scenery was out of this world. Words that come to mind are majestic, spectacular, breathtaking, vast, powerful, and so fragile.

    Look at the banding on the sides of the fjord
    Look at the banding on the sides of the fjord

    A bit of perspective
    A bit of perspective -- try to find Nat on top of the LITTLE hill

    We are basically trying to collect two types of samples -- dead moss vegetation closest to the ice margin and quartz samples near the vegetation. These two different sample methods will help constrain the last time the ice was at this point. Often times, we need to take a fairly large sample of rock to get enough quartz to run in the lab. Today, finding enough quartz was not an issue.

    Samples of quartz
    Samples of quartz

    The pilot needed to leave us at our last sample site to go back to port and refuel. What this meant was that the team would stay on top of the ice cap with survivor packs until the chopper returned. We took the survivor packs in the event that the weather changed or there was a technical issue with the chopper and they could not get back to us tonight. We spent the two hours exploring to find more samples and to help keep us warm.

    Helicopter ride
    There is nothing like a helicopter ride over the fjords

    We finally made it to our new camp around 9 o'clock at night. We set up camp, had a bit of food and went to bed around midnight. We've named the camp, Lil' Nugg for Avy.

    Full moon at midnight
    Full moon at midnight

    Date
    Weather Summary
    Partly cloudy, calm, and a bit cool on the ice

    Comments

    IMSDeclanO

    Inside the helicopter it seems pretty crowded with supplies. I was wondering does the helicopter have a weight limit? If it does would it affect the amount of samples, supplies and gear you take to base camp?Also is there anything you wish you had brought along that you now recognize you need?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    IMSJack,the animals were crazy interesting on every level, however, the raven was the most mysterious!

    Tina Ciarametaro

    IMSMcKenzie,I think we saw 4 different birds, caribou, TUNDRA GNATS! and an arctic siberian spider.

    Tina Ciarametaro

    The moon appeared not as bright in Greenland because it never got very dark. There were only 3 hours of darkness and even then it reminded me of dusk at home.

    IMSLiamS

    When you were above the ground inside the helicopter did you need to wear noise cancelling mufflers over your ears? If not how loud was it?

    IMSLiamS

    When you were above the ground inside the helicopter did you need to wear noise cancelling mufflers over your ears? If not how loud was it?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Our highest elevation was around 1630 meters above sea level (every meter is equivalent to about 3 feet). We were not near the Summit of the Greenland Ice Sheet. Therefore, the air was fine - actually crisp and clear.

    Tina Ciarametaro

    What a great question! The simple answer is YES!!!! We have to take into consideration the number of people, the weight of the cargo, the weight of the gas and the weight of the samples. At times, we had to be left at a sampling location, so that the pilot could go refuel - and at times, he would drop off a barrel of fuel at a different location so that he could refuel in the field.
    Actually, I found that I brought too many clothes. I ended up wearing the same layered wardrobe all 14 days. You would be surprised how you can survive with very little material goods.

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSLiamS,we do where head gear to block the noise -it is VERY loud and SO MUCH FUN!!!!!

    IMSParkerB

    Did you see any penguins?

    IMSParkerB

    Did you see any penguins?

    ImsJacks

    What was the coolest animal did you encounter on your expedition

    IMSNadjaUL

    Hi Mrs. Ciarmentaro! I hope you are enjoying your final days of your trip! How long were you in the helicopter for? And what was the highest elevation you were at??

    IMSMcKenzieC

    In total how many different types of animals have you seen?

    IMSMcKenzieC

    Is the moon brighter or darker at night in Greenland than here?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSNadjaUL,We had 3 helicopter days and spent at least 5-6 hours using them each time. We would travel to the different ice caps - literally hopping over vast fjords, to get to remote areas. Each hop might last 10-20 minutes and travel time to and from camp. I have never experienced something so exciting. I made a video the last day of my flight - hopefully it will post!

    IMSBrianL

    Did you witness the supper moon in Greenland?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSBrianL, I did not witness the super moon - it was very overcast that night. However, the next night the moon was amazing!

    Sammi Gallant

    Are the times of the moon rise, moon set, sunrise and sunset completely different than what they are here?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    I am not sure about the moonrise/set time here in Greenland. It has been quite overcast for me to document that information. However, it is now 10:38pm and I can still see outside. The sun probably set around 9:35 tonight and will rise again near 3 am.

    IMSJustinF

    Hello Mrs. Ciarametaro,
    Have you learned anything new on this trip and is this the first trip you have taken like this?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSJustinF,I think I could write at least 1 book about the new things I have learned. The chapters of the book would be about the science, tools & techniques, adapting, oneself, culture, prepping for the field, patience, food, risk assessment, etc.

    This is definitely the most remote trip that I have ever been on - such an amazing experience.

    IMSWILLM

    Do you ever get scared when you ride on the helicopter?

    IMSCurtleyH

    How much fuel did the helicopter take?

    IMSCurtleyH

    How much fuel did the helicopter take?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSCurtleyH,I am not really sure how much fuel - it depended on the overall weight of the crew and the cargo.

    IMSAnnabelleP

    It's amazing to think something as huge and indomitable as the mountains and glaciers can be so easily undone by humans.

    Tina Ciarametaro

    My sentiments exactly! If you were here you would feel that 1000 times more. While here I have been very careful about how I am impacting this environment. The animals I have come in contact with have been curious about me. Just this morning, I had a young caribou come within 6 feet of me when I went down to the lake for water. I don't think he/she has ever seen a human. Those experiences are so powerful.

    IMSJoannaM

    Is it lighter at night considering the moon looks a lot larger from there? Also, what is the average time the moon comes up?

    Tina Ciarametaro

    Dear IMSJoannaM,It is lighter at night because the earth is tilted toward the sun and we are at a higher latitude than Ipswich. Therefore, currently this region is receiving more hours of sunlight. I believe the sun is rising sometime around 3 am (however, I am in a deep slumber and have not seen a sunrise) and then the sun sets around 9:40pm, however, it stays light throughout the night.

    IMSOliviaS

    When you were in the helicopter above the mountains, did the air seem thinner than it was when you were standing on ground? Did you need to wear an oxygen mask while in the helicopter?