Change of Plans

    Click the Media tab to see a YouTube video of our day!

    We were supposed to fly about 500-mile "grid west" of here to service two Automatic Weather Stations called Gill and Margaret. But, we were scrubbed for our Twin OtterA highly maneuverable utility aircraft developed by de Havilland Canada. It can be flown slowly and in tight circles, and is designed for 20 passengers, short takeoffs and landings, and often used for cargo, passengers, and as a science platform. flight due to bad weather at the destination. It looked like today was going to be filled with testing and preparing for going to the South Pole in a few days instead of an exciting flight. But, our fortunes changes and we were informed that we were moved up on the helicopter schedule! That means that we got to fly about "Grid West" about 50 nautical miles (knots) from here. (Knots are similar to miles but miles are measured on a flat surface and knots account for the curvature of the Earth, so knots are slightly longer than miles.) We went to AWS Laurie II that is at 77˚ 26'20" S/ 170˚ 45' 00" E. (When you read DMS coordinates, it is read as "77 degrees, 26 minutes and 20 seconds South, 170 degrees, 45 minutes and 0 seconds East.) And that means... A helicopter ride!

    Helicopter Ride!

    Helo Helmet
    PolarTREC teacher Mike Penn in Bell 212 Helicopter flight helmet.
    This trip is on a "Bell 212" which is a civilian version of what we used to call a "Huey" in the Army.
    Bell 212
    Bell 212 takes the AWS team to Laurie II AWS for servicing.
    There is another type of helicopter flown down here that we probably won't be using (because they can't carry as much) called AS-350-B2s Astars. It was about a 45-minute flight to our location. We flew past Mt. Erebus (an active volcano) on our way to the destination.
    Mt. Erebus
    Smoke can be seen being emitted from Mt. Erebus, an active volcano in Antarctica.
    For every flight, we carry one survival bag for every two people, so we had three, for the four of us on our team and one for the pilot and co-pilot. They left two of the survival bags with us.
    Survival Bags
    Survival bags are always left with field teams.
    It was a strange feeling watching the helicopter leave us out there all alone. When they left, we were dozens of miles from the nearest humans!

    We had work to do.

    AWS Laurie II
    The device in the yellow box is an extremely accurate GPS unit. It is being used to pinpoint the location of AWS Laurie II in Antarctica.
    We "raised" the tower by adding a tower section to the top of the tower (it is about 4 feet deeper in the snow than it was when it was last serviced) and raising all of the equipment.
    AWS service
    Lee Wellhouse servicing AWS Laurie II in Antarctica.
    We each took turns climbing the tower in order to attach all of the instruments and sensors.
    Tower raised
    AWS team raises tower on Laurie II AWS in Antarctica.
    Several hours later we were finished! We called the helicopter and they were able to come and get us! That meant we get to sleep in a warm bed tonight!

    Stay tuned for more!

    Author
    Date
    Location
    Laurie II Automatic Weather Station, Antarctica

    Comments

    Gary

    Why did the tower need to be raised? Was it at risk of getting buried, or does it need to be a certain ideal distance above the ground to operate effectively? Do the towers ever have to be lowered?
    Why did you need the super accurate GPS? Was there something aside from the tower that was hidden beneath the ice?

    And how fast can the weather change? If help is a 45-minute helicopter flight away, can a nasty storm crop up faster than help can be dispatched to your location? I assume that's not guaranteed, hence the survival bags. What's inside them?

    Sorry for the barrage of questions—no need to answer all of them if you're needed on the front lines to help fend off the penguins.

    Mike Penn

    Gary, these are all good questions. I'll be writing a journal that should answer all of these and a few others, so stay tuned! Thanks for following along a taking the time to ask all eight questions!

    Trent Ackerson

    Does hot chocolate taste better in Antarctica?

    Adrianna

    When you were in the helicopter did you get anxiety being in there or was it pretty cool.

    burke

    How can cameras work in Antarctica if phones do not?

    Camden

    How tall is the active volcano?

    mkhall

    I really enjoy your posts. The pictures and descriptions of your work are great. Your feeling of being alone and far from civilization is similar to when I have been standing on top of a 14K peak alone and seeing no other human on the horizon. Kind of cool and kind of scary.

    Mike Penn

    Adrianna, I've been in a helicopter before, so it wasn't a big deal. I really enjoyed the flight! It is much different than flying in an airplane, the only thing that can be weird is that sometimes you have to sit facing the rear of the helicopter, and I prefer to set facing the front. Other than that, it was a beautiful flight!

    Mike Penn

    Burke, My phone will take pictures (if I keep it warm!) but it won't work as a telephone. There is no cell phone service here at all. Other than that, my phone will do everything else (that doesn't require a cell or internet connection). Thanks for reading my journals and taking the time to ask a question!

    Mike Penn

    Camden, Mt. Erebus (named after the Greek god of primeval darkness) is 12,448 feet high. By the way, it was named in 1841 during an expedition led by Sir James Clark Ross, who named it after one of his ships, the H.M.S. Erebus, which is a fitting name for the volcano, don't you think? Mount Erebus is the most southerly active volcano on the planet!

    Mike Penn

    MK, I really appreciate your comments! It isn't easy to get to a place like your 14K peak or my desolate iceshelf, but it is humbling to realize how small we are when you ARE in a spot like that.

    burke

    thanks for answer my ?

    Mike Penn

    Burke, I am so glad that you asked the questions! You and your questions are the reason that I am doing this. My job is to be a good communicator of the science I am doing and to be approachable to students like you. The fact that you feel comfortable enough to ask questions is a positive sign for me that I am effectively doing my job here. So, I thank you for asking the questions!

    Lynne Guerrero

    Is the sibrina plane cold

    Mike Penn

    Lynne, Yes, it WAS cold out at the site of the Sabrina AWS. It was at 84˚ South Latitude so it was pretty close to the South Pole. Generally, the further south and the further from the open ocean a place is, the colder it is. The temperature there was about -18 with a wind chill of about -40˚. It started out pretty nice (cold, but not much wind) but the longer we were there the colder and more windy it got!