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August 18, 2012 Team Benthos- Grab 101

Collecting Mud

You have got to love mud if you are on the benthos team. Organisms that feed many Arctic animals including the walruses and eiders (birds) live on the bottom in the mud. Many scientists on the Healy are sampling the bottom for organisms, trace metals, isotopes, and carbon. One team from Solomons, Maryland, grab, core, wash, slice, and dry mud. This team includes the lead scientists of the expedition, Drs. Jackie Grebmeier and Lee Cooper. Other team members are Christian Johnson, biologist, Laura Gemery, ecologist, Kathleen Marshall, chemist, and Mengji Zhang, PhD graduate student.

A step-by-step grab

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Jackie and Lee are holding the piece of equipment that grabs the mud from the bottom.
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The grab is set open as it is raised into the air and lowered into the water.
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MST Liz directs the winch to lower the grab into the water

When the spring loaded grab reaches the bottom, it clamps shut grabbing a volume of mud.

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The grab is pulled out of the water
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Sometimes the Marine Science Technician (MST) need to pole the ice away from the grab
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Raising the grab over the lifelines
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The grab is pulled on deck
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The grab is lowered onto a platform over a bucket
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Collecting samples of the top 1cm of mud
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Tapping the sediment down into the tube using your hard hat!
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Collecting the rest of the top two centimeters of sediment into a bag
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Kathleen opens the grab for the rest of the mud.
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The mud (sediment) drops out
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Rinsing all of the mud out
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Carrying the bucket of mud to the box screens
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Washing the mud with hoses
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Do you see some organisms in the mud?
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Washing mud on a beautiful day
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Equipment to process the grab sample on the capstan
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What is left from the grab after washing the mud away
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Part of the benthos team- Laura, Mengji, Christian, and me.

Photos

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Details

Deanna Wheeler's picture
Author: Deanna Wheeler
Expedition: Ecosystem Study of the Chukchi Shoal
Location: Chukchi Sea
Latitude: 71.9758
Longitude: -162.217
Weather Summary: A stunningly beautiful day
Temperature: 34.0° F
Wind Chill: 28° F
Wind Speed: 3mph